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主动脉瘤腔内修复术治疗腹主动脉瘤围术期临床特点及预后分析 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:探讨动脉瘤腔内修复术治疗腹主动脉瘤的临床疗效、围手术期特征和预后,总结临床经验,指导临床工作。方法:回顾性分析我院44例经腔内修复术治疗腹主动脉瘤患者(观察组)临床资料,将同期进行的腹主动脉瘤切开人工血管植入术(传统手术)46例患者临床资料作为对照组,分析术中及围手术期相关指标。结果:观察组术中出血量、输血量为(105.5±37.9,24.8±6.4)mL明显少于对照组(715.2±58.6,279.8±44.9)mL,P<0.001;手术时间(107.7±46.1)min明显短于对照组(292.2±47.8)min,P<0.001;术后进食时间(21.2±9.2)h明显早于对照组(140.4±45.0)h,P<0.001;留住ICU观察时间及术后住院时间(31.4±2.7)h,(15.6±4.6)d明显短于对照组(55.3±10.6)h,(21.6±7.3)d,P<0.001,术后手术相关并发症发生率(11.4%)低于对照组(37.0%),两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.01);观察组病死率(0%)低于对照组(2.2%),但两组比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论:腹主动脉瘤应用腔内修复术进行治疗,具有创伤小、失血少、临床恢复快和并发症发生率低等特点,对符合适应证的患者应用具有明显优势。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第15期2768-2770,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
基金 首都医学发展科研基金资助项目(编号:2007-1027)
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