对我国居高不下货物贸易顺差的思考与分析

Thinking and analysis of China's high commodity trade surplus

从1994年开始,我国贸易一直处于顺差状态。针对这一情况,政府一再将促进贸易平衡摆在外贸发展的突出位置,我国的贸易顺差问题一直是大家关注的热点。经过席卷全球的2008年金融危机的洗礼,我国2009年的贸易顺差有所缩小。本文主要研究货物贸易顺差问题,首先,通过数据分析了我国近年来货物贸易顺差的情况;其次,从贸易理论的角度分析居高不下贸易顺差的原因以及其产生的负面影响;最后,提出相关建议。

China’s international trade has been in a surplus since 1994.In response to this situation,the Government has repeatedly been promoting the trade balance and placed it in a prominent position.Swept by the world financial crises of 2008,China＇s trade surplus narrowed in 2009.This paper studies the issue of goods trade surplus.Firstly,we analyze the situation of China＇s trade surplus in recent years through the database.And then we’d like to know the reasons for the high trade surplus and its negative impacts from the point of trade theory.Finally,we get some 1relevant recommendations.