东南地区若干濒危传统建筑工艺及其传承

Some traditional constructional craftsmanship in dangerous at south-east China and their passing on

本文是对作者承担的国家自然科学基金项目《东南地区若干濒危和失传的传统建筑工艺研究》及相关研究的初步成果的综述,文章先说明在中国的现代化和城市化迅猛发展的进程中抢救濒危传统建筑工艺的现实意义及科学价值,并以东南地区的屋面防潮隔热、夯土、草顶等为例说明传统工艺中的智慧,最后探讨在现代的条件下的材料检测及维系和传承这些传统工艺的办法。

This thesis is an introductory summary about the recent research of the NNSF project〈The research on the traditional constructional craftsmanship in dangerous at South-east China〉and other relative researches.The thesis points the practical significance and academic values of this research during the rapid process of modernization and urbanization,introduces some traditional constructional craftsmanship at South-east China such as the dampproof of the roof,rammed earth,thatched roofing skill and others.The thesis focuses the investigation about color painting at Taihu lake area,analyses the composition,motif and color style,discusses the painting process at the craftsmanship,and states the proposal of the scientific approach of the painting material test and on which it is possible to make some standard to passing on the traditional craftsmanship to new generation at modern time.