畲族传统民居的被动式生态性研究

Research on Passive Ecology of She Nationality's Traditional Dwelling

浙江景宁畲族传统民居的营建经历了漫长的历程,形成了适合当地自然条件和文化特征的营造经验,蕴含着巨大的生态潜能。该文重点在于研究当地常年累积下来的传统建造技术和传统建筑材料,提取其潜在的生态经验。研究中不局限于传统民居具体的形态,而是更多地关注一些具有本土文化特征的建筑理念、技术、方法和材料等,为贯彻生态设计的理念和方法,创造多元化的具有生态性能的乡土建筑提供设计依据。

She nationality＇s traditional dwelling in Jingning come into being after long time effort,and has plenty of construction technologies which suited to local natural conditions and cultural,so it contains a huge ecological potential.This paper focused on traditional construction technologies,building materials,and extraction of the potential ecological experience.The research is not limited to the specific form of traditional dwelling,but more attention to conception,techniques,methods and materials with local cultural characteristics.It tries to create a wide range of properties with ecological design basis of vernacular architecture,which implements the concept and methodology of ecological design.