城市景观规划中的文化脉络与地域特征——以杭州市余杭创新基地生态核心区景观规划为例

The Culture Context and Regional Features in Urban Landscapes Planning——The Downtown District Landscapes Planning of Yuhang,Hangzhou

全球化的时代大背景,导致城市地域特征与文化多元性不断弱化甚至丧失,景观趋同现象尤为严重,世界各国的城市都面临着不同程度的景观危机。特别是我国经济社会飞速发展,在外来文化的冲击下,城市景观变得越来越特色缺失、千景一面,其根本原因在于,城市景观规划忽略了本地的文化内涵和地域特征。本文以杭州市余杭创新基地生态核心区景观规划为例,以"自然生态"和"科技创新"为切入点,促使两者有机生长,从基地文化脉络与地域特征两个层面入手,旨在通过具体的表现手法和方案特点的总结,探讨城市景观规划的一些基本方法和途径。

Against the background of globatization, city regional features and cultural diversity have been continuously reduced or even lost and the similarity of landscapes is becoming especially serious and countries worldwide are facing various degrees of landscape crisis. In particular, with the rapid growth of our country＇s economy and society, city landscapes are lacking features and tend to become similar under the buffet of exotic cultures. The main reason for this phenomemon is that the planning of city landscapes ignores the local cultural connotation and regional features. This paper, starting from two levels of base cultural context and regional features, takes Hangzhou Yuhang Innovation Base Eco- kernel Landscape Planning for example, with natural ecology and technical innovation as its breakthrough points to promote the oganic growth between them. And it aims to discuss some basic methods and means of city landscape planning through specific techniques of expression and summary of proiects features.