汉语动词的空间方位表征

The Spatial Orientation Representation of Chinese Verbs

分别采用3种实验范式做了3个实验,考察了汉语动词的空间方位表征及句子对汉语动词空间方位表征的影响。结果表明:无论是具体动词还是抽象动词,都有一些汉语动词存在显著一致空间方位表征,也有一些动词没有显著一致空间方位表征;促进句能促进动词的空间方位表征,抑制句则抑制了动词的空间方位表征。

Used three kinds of experimental paradigms separately, we conducted three experiments to test whether Chinese verbs had spatial orientation representation and the impact of Chinese sentences on spatial orientation representation. The results showed： （1） subjects selected consistent spatial orientation representation schema significantly on some Chinese verbs, concrete or abstract, but other Chinese verbs were not consistent with spatial orientation representation schema; （2） the promoted Chinese sentence significantly improved the consistent spatial orientation representation of Chinese verbs and the restrained Chinese sentence significantly suppressed the spatial orientation representation of Chinese verbs.