摘要
Van Overwalle和Heylighen统合了穆勒五法中的契合法和差异法,提出了归因的联合模型,指出了4种共变信息和4个原因维度在归因中的推论连锁。本研究通过一个实验探讨了一种共变信息在4个原因维度中的归因。结果表明一种共变信息首先被归因于人的内因或外因,同时除偶然性信息外联合模型所预测的推论连锁得到证实。另还发现积极性偏好表现在4个原因维度。
Van Overwalle and Heylighen integrated the principles of difference and agreement of Mill's five methods, presented the joint model of attribution, and pointed out the inferential linkages between 4 covariation informations and 4 causal dimensions in attributions. This study examined the attributions of one covariation information on 4 causal dimensions by one experiment. The results indicated that one covariation information was attributed to a person' s internal disposition or external environment, and the inferential linkages in attributions predicted by the joint model were proved except for the contingency information. In addition, positivity bias appeared on 4 causal dimensions.
出处
《心理科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第4期891-895,共5页
Journal of Psychological Science
基金
2008年上海高校选拔培养优秀青年教师科研专项基金
2008年度华东师范大学教育科学学院青年教师课题的资助
关键词
归因的联合模型
共变信息
原因维度
积极性偏好
the joint model of attribution, covariation information, causal dimensions, positivity bias