中世纪英国司法权运行诸特征分析

The Legal Reflections over the Working Logic of the British Jurisdiction in the Middle Ages

中世纪英国司法权的运行呈现出以下诸特征:知识型、理性化、技术性以及职业化。其运行逻辑的背后给我们的启示是:司法权赢得神圣不是国家权力分配的必然结果,而是其在运行过程中其本身所体现的渊博的知识、深邃的理性、娴熟的技术以及在此过程中所形成的富有专业性和职业性的司法实践所由产生。这些具体的司法实践,运用专业性的法律知识和智慧,不仅普及了法律和正义,而且拓展了国家权力的空间。

The exercise of British jurisdiction in the Middle Ages is characterized by knowledgeability,rationalization, technicalization and professionalization.We can learn that the sacred status of jurisdiction is not the necessary result of the distribution of the state power,but that of the jurisdictive practice,which popularizes law and justice and enlarges the scope of the state power.