奥地利危险区区划的方法和原理

The Methods and Principle of Danger Zone Division in Austria

危险区区划是自然灾害管理及其防治的一种有效工具和途径。奥地利是世界上最早以法津形式确定实施危险区区划的国家，迄今已有20多年的历史。通过介绍奥地利危险区区划的意义、内容和方法，以期为我国开展山地灾害防治提供借鉴资料。

Danger zone division is one of the effective ways in natural disaster management and prevention.Austria is the first country where danger zone division is stipulated by law in 1970s. Introducing the significance, content and ways of Austria's danger zone division can be a reference for China's disaster prevention in mountain area.