摘要
对于远离天然气管线和市场的偏远地区而言,利用水合物存储和运输天然气是实现天然气运输的理想选择。表面活性剂能提高天然气水合物生成速度、增加存储能力、改善水合物稳定存在条件,进而提高水合物运输天然气的经济性。通过对已有文献的研究,阐述了表面活性剂对水合物储运的影响机理,总结了表面活性剂对水合物储运天然气的影响研究取得的进展,指出了现有研究的不足和未来研究的方向。
For remote areas far away from the gas pipelines and market,the use of hydrate to store and transport natural gas is an ideal choice to realize natural gas transportation.The surfactant can enhance a hydrate formation speed,increase the storage capability,improve the stable existing conditions,and then enhance the economy of natural gas storage and transportation with hydrate.In this study,the mechanism of surfactant effect on storage and transportation with hydrate is presented;the progress that has been made in the study area is summarized;and the shortcomings and future directions are also pointed out.
出处
《天然气勘探与开发》
2010年第3期62-66,共5页
Natural Gas Exploration and Development
基金
863子课题"天然气水合物勘探开发关键技术"(2006AA09A209-5)
