曹禺《北京人》中封建制度牺牲品曾思懿的形象辨析

Figure Analysis of Pekinese by Cao Yu:Zeng Siyi,a Victim of the Feudal Family System

曹禺剧作中的资产阶级知识新女性和下层劳动妇女,都是在旧家庭旧社会中经历了悲剧命运,甚至旧家庭中具有一定势力的女性也难逃厄运。曹禺笔下的女性具有极其相似的生存状态和内心感情世界。尤其是《北京人》中的曾思懿,对这个人物不能简单的给予否定,应放在具体历史背景和生活环境中具体分析,她成为封建制度牺牲品的主要原因是有其深刻的文化根源,以及有陈腐的社会环境和悲剧的封建婚姻所造成的。

The modern intellectual females and working women from lower social class in Cao Yu＇s works have all shared tragic fates in the traditional families of the old society, with no exception of those of certain influence. The females in Cao Yu＇s works experience similar states of existence and have similar inner feelings. Zeng Siyi, in Pekinese, is a typical example, who cannot be simply denied but has to be analyzed in the light of the historical background and living conditions at the time. Her being the victim of feudal family system deals with the cultures, the social environment, and the tragic feudal marriage.