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动脉溶栓后造影剂渗出的诊断和治疗研究 被引量:4

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摘要 目的总结急性缺血性脑卒中动脉溶栓术后即刻头颅CT的影像学特点,分析造影剂渗出的原因、临床类型及特点,为临床治疗提供依据。方法回顾性分析动脉溶栓术后即刻头颅CT检查的患者共65例。结果动脉溶栓术后头颅CT扫描显示,造影剂渗出共14例,其中渗出型11例,出血型3例。渗出型发生于颈内动脉系统10例,包括颈内动脉起始部闭塞及大脑中动脉闭塞各5例;发生于基底动脉系统1例。出血型均为颈内动脉系统,1例为颈内动脉皮层支血栓形成,治疗后出血吸收痊愈;2例为大脑中动脉闭塞,其中1例因脑疝死亡;1例出血渐吸收,但死于肺炎并发症。结论对于动脉溶栓术后即刻头颅CT检查发现有造影剂渗出应该分析对待。具有渗出型表现者可待高密度影吸收后继续抗血小板治疗;具有出血型表现者则要立即中和肝素,给予止血治疗。
机构地区 北京世纪坛医院
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第28期97-98,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
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参考文献8

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共引文献15726

同被引文献40

  • 1杜彬,姜卫剑,金旻,李东群,王拥军,王素香,王桂红.脑动脉狭窄支架成形术后即刻头颅CT影像分析[J].中华放射学杂志,2005,39(1):39-42. 被引量:12
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