摘要
主要综述了利用原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)和"活性"/可控RAFT自由基聚合合成结构明确的、分子量大小和分布可控的含醛基聚合物,以及所得聚合物与蛋白质、酶、药物等生物分子通过Schiff碱连接形成的生物分子-聚合物缀合物的最新研究;同时也简单介绍了由"活性"/可控自由基聚合所得的两亲性醛基聚合物纳米胶束的形成,并展望了含醛基聚合物今后可能的发展方向。
The recent studies are reviewed on the synthesis of well-defined aldehyde-funetionalized polymers using atom transfer radical polymerizationas(ATRP) and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer(RAFT) po- lymerization, and biomolecules-polymer conjugate from which the obtained polymers containing aldehyde react with biomolecules such as enzymes, drugs, and proteins via the formation of Schiff base linkage. The formation of micelles from amphiphilic aldehyde materials by the "living" / controlled radical polymerization is briefly introducted, and the prospective development of aldehyde-functionalized polymers is also predicted.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第15期64-68,共5页
Materials Reports
基金
中山市科技计划(2009A199)
仲恺农业工程学院博士科研启动项目(G2360308)