大岭农场双循环经济项目失败原因分析与反思

Analysis and Reflection of the Failure of Double-Circulation Economic Project at Daling State Farm

海南省是我国第1个提出"生态建省"的省份,近年来发展循环经济产业链,投资大批循环经济项目成为海南生态文明建设的一大亮点。但是目前的研究发现,循环经济项目立项前的可行性研究有待进一步规范,其项目管理需要进一步加强。海南省白沙黎族自治县大岭农场"甜高粱(车用乙醇)—乳酸菌猪(沼气)—高产橡胶园"双循环经济项目是海南发展循环经济的典型案例。该项目建设经论证立项后自2006年底开始运行,但当前该项目在当地已基本停止。本文主要是针对过去几年该项目运行情况进行调查研究,分析与反思项目停止的原因,并针对海南循环经济的发展提出建议。

Hainan is the first province which raises the slogan ＂to be an ecological province＂ in China. In recent years, developing circulation economy industrial chain and investing in a large number of circula- tion economy projects have become the bright spot in the construction of ecological civilization in Hainan. However, recent researches show that the feasibility study before circulation economy projects needs to be further standardized, and project management should be further strengthened. The double-circulation eco- nomic project named ＂sweet sorghum （vehicle ethanol） - lactobacillus pig （gas） - high yielding rubber plantation＂ at Daling State Farm of Baisha Li Autonomous County in Hainan is a typical case of the circu- lation economy development in Hainan. The project began to run after confirmation in the end of 2006, but currently the project has basically stopped. An investigation was made on the operation of the project over the past few years. The reasons for project failure were analyzed and reflected. Some suggestions are made for the development of circulation economy in Hainan.