杭州西溪湿地植物园——基于有机更新和生态修复的设计

The Botanical Garden of Xixi Wetland in Hangzhou—Design Based on Organic Renewal and Eco-restoration

有机更新突出场地历史信息和脉络的传承、重组和融入;生态修复指对受损生态系统进行恢复、重建和改进。依据西溪湿地植物园的现状特点,分别采取上述2种不同的措施。采用有机更新的措施改造已有城市道路,更新为湿地植物园的主要游览道路和科普走廊,同时对占用地大部分面积的基塘系统进行必要的维护和更新。采用生态修复的措施改造原有污染较重的农居点,并按照湿地植物园的功能要求进行修复。

Organic renewal gives prominence to carrying on,reorganizing and melting historical information and skeletons of site.Eco-restoration means to resume,reconstruct and improve the damaged ecosystems.Based on the existing features of Xixi Wetland Botanical Garden,the above-mentioned two different measures are adopted respectively.Using the measure of organic renewal,the existing urban road has been changed into the main sight-seeing line and the scientific education place.At the same time,the dike-pond systems in a great deal of area have been renewed organically.Using the measure of eco-restoration,the seriously polluted peasant settlements have been transformed in accordance with the functions of wetland botanical garden.