地下水管理模型响应矩阵法应用中的局限性

The limitation of using the method of response matrix on groundwater management model

地下水管理模型的响应矩阵法在应用上存在一定局限性，不少城市不具备模型应用要求的各种条件，使模型结论与实际情况不符，作者认为这是目前国内管理模型应用进展迟缓的原因之一。文章结全我国国情提出地下水管理模型、资源预报模型与模拟模型三位一体“广义地下水管理模型”新概念。使地下水管理与我国生产上最关心的问题“求地下水优化最大可采量”紧密结合在一起。

There is a limitation in the applications of method of response metrix to groundwater management model.Many a district in our country have not yet been provided with conditions necessary for the application of model,where the conclusions drawn by the model do not conform to the reality.It is the main reason for the slow progress is using the groundwater management model in the last twenty years. The paper suggests the macroscopic groundwater management model' consisting of simulation model,forecast model and management model of groundwater,so as to integrate closely the groundwater management with the problem of highest concern in our production practice,i.e.the searching for the optimized maximum exploitation quantity of groundwater.