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异基因造血干细胞移植后并发闭塞性细支气管炎的护理

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摘要 目的:探讨5例异基因造血干细胞移植后并发闭塞性细支气管炎的护理措施。方法:回顾性分析本科2009年11月~2010年2月收治的异基因造血干细胞移植后并发闭塞性细支气管炎患者的临床资料。结果:5例患者经过有效的治疗和精心护理,其中4例患者症状较入院时明显改善,另1例患者病情恶化,家属放弃治疗,予自动出院。结论:护理的重点是心理护理、症状护理、预防感染的护理、避免增加胸内压的护理及药物不良反应的观察,同时做好患者的出院宣教,增强患者的遵医行为,坚持家庭氧疗,配合功能锻炼和营养支持,对提高患者的生活质量起着积极的作用。
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2010年第17期2627-2629,共3页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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