以时间为基础的国民幸福核算的实证分析——以北京市为例

An Empirical Analysis of the Time-based National Happiness Accounting——Taking Beijing as an Example

本文借鉴普林斯顿大学艾伦·克鲁格教授、丹尼尔·卡尼曼教授以及他们的研究团队提出的最新理论成果:国民时间核算(NTA)方法,以北京市居民为调查研究对象,采用日期重构法(DRM)设计了电话调查问卷,并以此调查结果为数据依托,对衡量幸福感的U指数进行了测算与因素分析,依据分析结果提出了提高北京市民幸福水平的建议。

In the process of building a harmonious society,the subjective feelings of members of the society are given more and more attention.With reference to the latest theoretical achievement——National Time Accounting（NTA） ——of Professor Allen Kruger,Professor Daniel Kahneman and their research team,according to the data we have collected by telephone survey questionnaire designed with DRM,this paper caculates the U index,which is used to measure the feeling of happiness,and gives conclusions and recommendations based on factor analysis,through the study of Beijing residents.