期刊文献+

光伏/变流器直流模块化结构级联运行方案及优化控制 被引量:5

Operation scheme and control optimization for cascaded PV/DC modular systems
下载PDF
导出
摘要 光伏直流模块化结构能各自独立实现最大功率点跟踪(MPPT),减少由于模块之间运行失配而导致的功率损失。但级联运行的方式常由于DC变流器的变换比率限制导致并不是所有太阳能模组都能运行在最佳功率位置。考虑光伏模组最佳工作电流(MPP电流)与短路电流之间的近似比例匹配,在电流步长足够精确以及模组参数I0和Rs在线辨识或有离线策略依据的情况下,实际运行功率裕度可由工作电流与最佳MPP电流之间的功率积分计算得出。所提出的光伏实际运行裕度定量评估方法,可用以解决失配场景下的级联结构2级控制(功率控制和电压控制)运行点优化问题。重点考察了一些典型失配场景,仿真结果也证实了功率裕度评估方法及工况运行矫正的有效性。 PV/DC modular system realizes individual module MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) to decrease the module mismatching losses.However,the conversion ratio limit of DC converter may cause the modules of cascaded configuration not all operating at the optimal levels.Therefore,based on the approximate proportion between optimal operating current(MPP current) and short-circuit current,the practical power margin can be reckoned from the integration between practical operating current and MPP current,as long as the current step is exact enough and the module parameters(I0 and Rs) are online measured or offline resorted.The proposed quantitative evaluation approach may be used to optimize the operating points of cascaded two-level controls(power and voltage controls) in mismatching conditions.Typical cases are investigated and simulative results show the validity of power margin evaluation and operating point correction.
出处 《电力自动化设备》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第8期90-94,共5页 Electric Power Automation Equipment
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50907010)~~
关键词 太阳能模块级联系统 功率裕度评估 失配损失 最大功率点 光伏 cascaded photovoltaic modular system power margin evaluation mismatching loss maximum power point photovoltaic
  • 相关文献

参考文献21

  • 1PATEL H,AGARWAL V. Matlab-based modeling to study the effects of partial shading on PV array characteristics[J].IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2008,23 ( 1 ) : 302-310.
  • 2PETRONE G,SPAGNUOJO G,VITELLI M. Analytical model of mismatched photovohaic fields by means of Lambert W-function [J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2007,91 (18) : 1652-1657.
  • 3KARATEPE E,BOZTEPE M,COLAK M. Development of a suitable model for characterizing photovoltaic arrays with shaded solar cells[J]. Solar Energy,2007,81 (8) :977-992.
  • 4ALONSO-GARCIA M C,RUIZ J M,CHENLO F. Experimental study of mismatch and shading effects in the I-V characteristic of a photovoltaic module[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2006,90 (3) : 329-340.
  • 5MATSUKAWA H,YAMADA T,SHIOYA M,et al. Development of simulation tool for photovoltaic systems with several surface arrays [J ]. IEEJ Transactions on Power and Energy,2004,124(3): 447-450.
  • 6PENA R,ALGORA C. Evaluation of mismatch and non-uniform illumination losses in monolithically series-connected GaAs photovohaic converters [ J ]. Progress in Photovohaics, 2003,11 (2) : 139-150.
  • 7KAWAMURA H,NAKA K,YONEKURA N,et al. Simulation of I-V characteristics of a PV module wltb shaded PV cells[J]. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,2003,75(3):613-621.
  • 8徐青山,卞海红,高山,雪田和人,一柳胜宏.计及旁路二极管效应的太阳能模组性能评估[J].中国电机工程学报,2009,29(8):103-108. 被引量:9
  • 9XU Q,WANG N,YUKITA K,et al. Developed modeling and numerical simulation for mismatching photovoltaic performance evaluation[J]. IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2009,4 (4) : 545-552.
  • 10MISHIMA T,OHNISHI T. A power compensation and control system for a partially shaded PV arrayIJl. Electrical Engineering in Japan,2004,146(3) :74-82.

二级参考文献20

  • 1翟载腾,程晓舫,丁金磊,查珺,茆美琴.最大功率条件下串联太阳电池电流方程的确定[J].中国电机工程学报,2007,27(14):87-90. 被引量:22
  • 2Koji F, Takuya H, Kazuto Y, et al. Study on interconnect power system of PV system using storage device[R]. Hiroshima, Japan, 2008.
  • 3Kaushika N D, Gautam N K. Mismatch losses and time to failure of solar PV arrays[C]. Proceedings of international solar energy society meeting, Adelaide, Australia, 2001.
  • 4Shimizu T, Hirakata M, Kamezawa T, et al. Generation control circuit for photovoltaic modules[J] . IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2001, 16(3): 293-300.
  • 5Kaushika N D, Anil K R. An investigation of mismatch losses in solar photovoltaiccellnetworks[J]. Energy, 2007, 32(5): 755-759.
  • 6Yonekura N. Influences of shadow on the electric power generation of photovoltaic module[C]. Proceedings of the JSES/JWEA Joint Conference, Japan, 1999.
  • 7Tomokazu M, Tokuo O. Power compensation and control system for partially shaded PV array[J]. IEEJ Transactions Industry Application, 2002, 122(8): 799-806.
  • 8Volker Q, Rolf H. Numerical simulation of current-voltage characteristics of photovoltaic systems with shaded solar cells [J]. Solar Energy, 1996, 56(6): 513-520.
  • 9Kaushika N D, Guatam N K. Energy yield simulations of interconnected solar PV arrays[J]. IEEE Transactions Energy Conversion, 2003, 18(1): 127-34.
  • 10Kawamura H, Naka K. Simulations of I-V characteristics of a PV module with shaded PV cells[J]. Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2003, 75(3): 613-621.

共引文献8

同被引文献49

  • 1茆美琴,余世杰,苏建徽.带有MPPT功能的光伏阵列Matlab通用仿真模型[J].系统仿真学报,2005,17(5):1248-1251. 被引量:428
  • 2M. Carpaneto, G. Ferrando, M. Marchesoni, Member, IEEE, and C. Vacca. The Average Switch Model of a New Double-Input DC/DC Boost Converter for Hybrid Fuel-Cell Vehicles [ J ]. IEEE, 2005, June ( 20 - 23) : 601 -607.
  • 3Haifei Deng, Alex Q. Huang, Yan Ma. Frequency response analysis for switching converters in SPICE without averaging[ J]. 2004 35th Annual IEEE Power Elecrronics Specinlisrs Conference, 861 -866.
  • 4Jian Sun, Member, IEEE, and Horst Grotstollen. Symbolic Analysis Methods for Averaged Modeling of Switching Power Converters [ J ]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 12 ( 3 ) : 537 - 546.
  • 5Teuvo Suntio, Member, IEEE. Average and Small-Signal Modeling of Self-Oscillating Flyback Converter With Applied Switching Delay [ J ]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 21 ( 2 ) : 479 - 486.
  • 6Kim H S, Kim J H, Min B D, et al. A highly efficient PV system using a series connection of DC-DC converter output with a photovoltaic panel[J]. Renewable Energy, 2009, 34: 2432-2436.
  • 7Walker G R, Sernia P C. Cascaded DC-DC converter connection of photovoltaic modules[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2004, 19(4): 1130-1139.
  • 8Ji Y H, Jung D Y, Kim J H, et al. A current shaping method for PVoAC module DCM-flyback inverter under CCM operation[C] // IEEE Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia, 2011: 2598-2605.
  • 9Fang Y, Ma X D. A novel PV microinverter with coupled inductors and double-boost topology[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2010, 25(12): 3139-3147.
  • 10Harb S, Haibing Hu, Kutkut N, et al. A three-port photovoltaic (PV) micro-inverter with power decoupling capability[C] // Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2011: 203-208.

引证文献5

二级引证文献28

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部