彝族地区不孕妇女与衣原体感染关系的研究

The Study of Chlamydia Trachomatis Antigen in Yi Nationality Women with Primary and Secondary Infertility

本文对87例原发不孕及53例继发不孕彝族妇女宫颈细胞沙眼衣原体（CT）抗原进行了检测，结果表明，原发、继发不孕组CT抗原阳性发生率分别为32．2％和35．8％，组间CT阳性检出率无显著性意义（P＞0．05），但与生育组相比分别存在着显著差异（P＜0．01）。不孕年限长短与CT发生率之间无明显差异（P＞0．05）。研究结果提示，生殖道CT感染与女性不孕之间存在着明显的关系，而与不孕时间的长短无关。研究中还发现CT抗原阳性检出率与抗精子抗体、子宫颈炎严重程度之间存在着高度相互依存关系，宫颈炎越严重，CT阳性率越高。

87 and 53 cervical swab samples from primary and secondary infertile females were collected respectively for examining chlamydia trachomatis antigen. The results showed that positive rates of CT antigen were 32. 2% and 35. 9% respectively in two groups,no significant difference being found (P＞ 0. 05 ). There was significant difference between infertile and fertile females (P ＜ 0.01 ). It is pointed out, there is correlation between cervical CT infection and females infertile antisperm antibodies and cervicitis;no relation between CT and infertile time was found.