摘要
巴西的集合诉讼制度是在借鉴美国集团诉讼的基础上所进行的一项制度创新,是拉美国家此类制度的立法典范。其主要表现形式有民众诉讼和公共民事诉讼。这两项制度在原告资格、适用的领域、所保护的权益之性质、诉讼费用规则、判决的既判力等方面具有鲜明的特色和优势,对于我国未来相关制度的完善具有重要的借鉴意义。
Brazilian system of collective action is a legal innovation on the basis of American system of class action and serves as a legislative model in respect of such system for other Latin American countries. Brazilian system of collective action mainly includes the following two forms: popular action and public civil action. They carry distinctive characteristics and superiority in aspects such as the standing of the plaintiff, scope of application, nature of rights and interests under the protection, rule of costs of the action and res judicatae, which may be used in future for references to the improvement of relevant system in China.
出处
《环球法律评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期80-91,共12页
Global Law Review
基金
刘学在主持的2008年度国家社会科学基金项目"公益诉讼制度研究--以团体诉讼制度之构建为中心"(批准号08BFX063)的阶段性成果