现象学意向理论对意义的本体论阐释

Ontological Interpretation of Meaning Orienting from the Phenomenological Theory

意向性理论是贯穿胡塞尔现象学的核心思想,是理解胡塞尔现象学的钥匙。意向性理论以语言的意义为切入点,通过对判定的研究,直接揭示了意向性的自明性是全部哲学真正的基础。意向性理论从人的主观意识、心智角度来探讨存在的意义,开辟了心智哲学的天地,把人们对语言意义的研究视点转引到了心灵活动的领域,为学者们探究意义问题提供了新视角。

The phenomenology proposed by Husserl was one of the most important issues in activities of philosophy in 20th century.At the core lies in the theory of intentionality.It is considered as the key of Husserl＇s theory.The intentionality theory takes meaning as the starting point.Via the research of judgment,it reveals that the real basis of all philosophy is the self-evident character of intentionality.What＇s more,it analyses the meaning of existence through the aspects of subjective consciousness and mental space,which breaking a new field for the mental philosophy and shifting the study on linguistic meaning to the mental domain.All of this provided new perspective for learners.