索绪尔的语言系统观研究

Studies on Language System Concept of Saussure

索绪尔认为,特定共时态的语言是一个系统,而且是全部符号事实中的一个特殊的系统。索绪尔对语言本质以及语言单位间关系的考察都是以语言系统观为指导原则的,语言系统观是索绪尔语言学理论的基础,对这一根基性问题的深入研究必将对全面了解这位现代语言学之父有所裨益。

In the view of Saussure,a specific synchronic language is not only a system,but a special system of all symbols facts.Saussure considers the essence of language and the relationship between language units on the basis of system concept.The system concept of language is the foundation of the whole theory of Saussure,and further studies on the problem must be helpful to better understand the father of modern linguistics.