俄罗斯后现代主义文学特征探析

On the Features of Russian Post-modern Literature

20世纪90年代,在西方后现代主义思潮影响下,俄罗斯后现代主义凸显于文学中。俄罗斯后现代主义文学在其形成和发展过程中吸取本民族文化传统,成为世界后现代主义文学的独特一隅,引发世界文学界关注。本文梳理这种文学发展的脉络,从其作品中吸纳宗教思想资源、叙事策略中的互文性、怪诞风格、癫狂形象和文字游戏5个方面,论述其典型特征,肯定后现代主义在俄罗斯文学中的重大意义及美学价值。

Subjected to the influences from the western trend of thought,Post-modernism appeared in Russian literature in the 1990s.It sucked up its racial cultural tradition and caused great concern in the world.This essay gives a line of the development of Russian post-modernism and describes it in five aspects：religious ideas,quotations,fantasies,maniacs and literal puzzles.The essay points out the features of Russian post-modernism and claims its importance in Russian literature as well as its artistic value.