维持性血液透析患者的健康教育效果评价

The maintenance hemodialysis patient＇s health education effect appraises

目的：探讨对维持性血液透析患者进行健康教育的内容方法.方法：对32例反复出现心衰,高钾血症,透析间期体重〉5%的患者进行干预指导,并对患者健康教育前后并发症发生率进行比较.结果：干预后并发症发生率明显下降,且前后差异具有统计学意义.结论：有针对性对患者进行健康教育,是提高患者自觉依从行为的有效手段,从而延长患者生存时间,增强治疗效果.

Objective： The discussion to maintains the hemodialysis patient to carry on the health education the content method. Methods：Appears the heart to 32 examples to fade repeatedly, Gao Jiaxue sickness, the dialysis the time body weight 〉5% patient carry on the intervention instruction, and the complication formation rate carries on the comparison to the patient health education around. Results：After the intervention the complication formation rate drops obviously, also around the difference has statistics significance. Conclusion： Has pointed carries on the health education to the patient,is enhances the patient on own initiative to comply the behavior the effective method, thus lengthens the patient life,the enhancement treatment result.