中国—东盟自由贸易区经济合作的互补性及其特殊效应

Complementation of Economic Cooperation about Sino——Asean Free Trade Area and its Special Effects

为应对刚刚过去的2009年金融危机,我国政府在面临出口受限的局面下,采取了扩大内需的方式,确实对拉动经济起到了一定的积极作用。但随着经济的复苏,扩大内需起到的作用在逐渐减小。笔者认为在目前经济形势下,不仅要通过扩大内需提高经济发展速度,更要进行外需结构调整,使外贸出口多元化,不要过分依赖某国或某地区。本文从中国——东盟自由贸易区的建立、双方互补性的分析,来说明发展中国——东盟自由贸易区的特殊效应。

In order to fight the 2009 economic crisis, the Chinese government, faced with export restriction, took measures to expand domestic demand, which did play an active role in driving economic growth. However, as the economy is beginning to revive, there is a gradual decrease in the impact of the expansion of domestic demand. The author holds that under current economic situation, not only should we propel domestic demand to boost economic development, but also we need to carry out export structural adjustment to achieve export diversification, instead of relying on one country or region. This paper, proceeding from the establishment of Sino--Asean free trade area and the analysis of trade creation as well as trade diversion effect, analyses the trade complementation between Sino--Asean and discusses the particularity of further strengthening economic and trade cooperation with Asean.