老年人群痰湿型体质与代谢综合征的相关性研究

Relationship between phlegm-dampness and metabolic syndrome in aged people

目的观察老年人群痰湿型体质与代谢综合征(MS)的相关性。方法采取横断面现场调查填写老年生活质量调查表和中医体质调查表。应用Epidata3.0建立数据库后进行数据统计分析。结果老年群体MS患病率35.3%,痰湿型体质者占调查人口的53.5%,MS患病人数占痰湿型体质者的35.5%;超重和(或)肥胖者占痰湿型体质总人数的49.9%,高血糖发生率为32.3%,高血压发生率为66.7%,血脂紊乱的发生率为39.4%;超重、高血糖、高血压、血脂紊乱在不同年龄组痰湿体质者中患病率相近。结论痰湿型体质与MS有关,为从体质角度防治MS提供了有意义依据。

Objective To explore the relationship between phlegm-dampness type and metabolic syndrome in aged people. Methods A cross-sectiona1 survey was conducted in aged people. The data was analysed by using Epidata 3. 0 database. Results 35. 3 % of all cases had MS,53. 5 % of all cases had phlegm-dampness type,35. 5% of all phlegm-dampness type had MS. In the all cases of phlegm-dampness type,49. 9% were obesity or over-weight,32. 3% had hyperglycaemia,66. 7% had hypertension,and 39. 4% had hyperlipemia. There was no obvious difference among three age-groups （ P〉 0. 05）. Conclusion Phlegm-dampness type is related to metabolic syndrome in aged people,which provide some supports to prevent and treat us.