摘要
搜索引擎是人们通向网络的窗口,它决定着人们看世界的方式,但是搜索引擎展现的世界在很大程度上又被商业利益所控制,搜索引擎在为人类提供方便的同时,也让人类既有伦理遭遇到前所未有的挑战。对知识构建和信息资源入口的控制、检索结果的相关性决定、检索结果的显示方式、个人信息搜索引起的隐私保护是搜索引擎涉及的四个主要伦理议题。伦理的行动是为了制定新的政策和法律,以规范相应的社会行为。
Search engines are windows onto the web.They shape the way we look at the world, but the maps they draw are hijacked by commercial interest. Search engines provide convenience for mankind, but also allow the ethics of human face unprecedented challenges.Its role of construction and distribution of knowledge ,its global dominance, the relevance of the results of decisions, the way of results displayed, privacy concerns acquiring personal information are major ethical issues caused by the search engines.Ethical action is about making new policies and laws to regulate the social behavior.
出处
《情报科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第8期1258-1262,共5页
Information Science
关键词
搜索引擎
信息伦理
个人信息
search engines
information ethics
personal information
