少数民族地区信息需求与服务研究——以齐齐哈尔市农村为例

Research on Information Service and Demand in Minority Regions——A Case Study of Qiqihaer Rural Areas

少数民族地区信息需求少、范围窄和层次低等问题突出,主要是由农村信息服务分散与农民的经济和文化隔阂所致。少数民族农民并非是需求高度一致的整体,不同类型群体有不同的信息需求。目前重点应强化政府责任,破解信息服务障碍;提高县区图书馆功能,使农民普遍得到信息服务;加大农民素质培训力度,促生更多和更高层次的信息需求。

There are a series of problems such as lack, low-level, narrow-range of information demands in minority regions. Reasons of these problems are that the information services in rural are dispersed and also the cultural, ecnomical barriers of peasants axe evident. Peasants in minority regions could not only be regarded simplely as a whole, there would be lots of diverse demands in different groups. To solve these problems, measrurements should be focused as follows： strengthening government responsibility to clear away obstacles in information communication, improving local library functions to popularize library services and enhancing training of farmers for more information demands.