多发性硬化症51例临床分析及早期诊断探讨

A Clinical Analysis on 51 Cases of Multiple Sclerosis and Early Diagnosis

对５１例多发性硬化症的临床特点进行了研究报道。男２０例，女３１例，年龄４～６０岁。临床表现为多发病灶，主要症状和体征是视力障碍、肢体瘫痪及截瘫等。ＭＲＩ异常长Ｔ２信号及脑诱发电位有临床应用价值。复习有关文献，对多发性硬化的临床特点、诊断。

A clinical study on 51 cases of multiple sclerosis (MS) was performed.There were 20 males and 31 females with the age ranged from 4 to 60 years old. The patients manifested themselves multiple focal symptoms and signs, in which visual impairment,motor paralysis and paraplegia were most common. Abnormal long T2 signals noted on magnetic resonance imagings (MRI) and brain evoked potential had practical value. The pertinent literatures were reviewed, and the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of MS were discussed.