云南省并殖吸虫虫种分类与分布研究进展

Study on the species and distribution of Paragonimus in Yunnan Province

由于云南省特殊的地理、气候等生态条件致使并殖吸虫的种类众多,分布范围广泛.文献记载云南省有11种并殖吸虫流行,但其中只有7种有较详细的形态描述,真正有可靠分类学依据的只有4种,其余虫种的可靠性和独立性有待进一步的研究证实.该文综述了云南省历年来并殖吸虫的分类研究进展,提出形态生活史分类是非形态生活史分类研究的基础,只有将两者有机地结合起来才能使并殖吸虫的分类更加客观和准确.

Yunnan Province with the special geographical and climate condition owns variety species and width distribution of Paragonimus. Although there have been documented 11 species of Paragonimus in literature, only 7 of them have been depicted with detailed morphology among which there are only 4 with reliable classification evidence. The reliability and independence of other species are relied on further investigation.This paper summarized the research progress on the species and distribution of Paragonimus in Yunnan Province in past years, advised that classification research based on morphology and life history can be viewed as a foundation of classification research based on non-morphology and life history, and only the organic combination of both of them can make the classification research of Paragonimus more objective and accurate.