介孔氧化硅材料的研究进展

Recent Progress of Mesoporous Silica Materials

介孔氧化硅材料自1992年首次会成以来，已经成为众多研究领域的一个研究热点．本文综述了介孔氧化硅的合成及分类、合成机理、影响孔径尺寸的因素及研究应用进展状况．介孔氧化硅材料可能在催化及纳米材料等领域具有广泛的应用前景．

Since the synthesis of novel mesoporous silica materials in 1992, the materials have become a great demand in many research fields. The authors reviewed the synthesis of mesoporous silica materials and their classification, their formation mechanism, as well as the aspects of controlling porosity and recent progresses of their applications. The mesoporous silica materials may be found great utility in catalysis and nano-technology etc.