摘要
讨论了赌博问题中的最终破产概率,并给出了破产概率的随机模拟计算流程和一个具体例子的数值模拟结果.计算结果表明,由此方法得到破产概率的估计值与理论值的误差很小.最后,通过随机模拟给出游戏结束的平均次数.
In this paper, the final ruin probability of gambling problem is discussed, and a computational programme of stochastic simulation for the ruin probability and the numerical result of stochastic simulation for a concrete example are also given. The computational results show this way is of great significance precision between theoretical arithmetic and the estimated value of ruin probability. Finally, the average number of times of gambling is given by stochastic simulation in this paper.
出处
《数学的实践与认识》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第16期222-227,共6页
Mathematics in Practice and Theory
基金
广西民族大学数计学院科研项目
关键词
破产概率
随机模拟
大数定律
ruin probability
stochastic simulation
law of large numbers