史蒂恩·霍尔的城市景观设计理念与方法

Ideas and methods of urban landscape design of Steen Hyer

论述了史蒂恩.霍尔在设计指导中的全球花园与地域性、开放性与流动性、人性化与自然性、标识性与经济性的设计理念。分析了史蒂恩.霍尔在教学中运用的设计程序和方法:注重前期城市景观的调研分析法;合理提取功能需要的景观元素法;结合网格模型的结构分析法;设计方案的创意表现法。同时结合作品实例论证了其设计策略,并对中国当前的景观规划设计进行了思考。

Firstly,the paper proposes some ideas from Steen’s design that are global garden and locality,openness and mobility,human and nature,identity and economy.Secondly,we analyze his design procedures and methods in his teaching.Professor Steen divides the process into fours steps.First step,he requires pay great attention to the preliminary urban landscape investigation and analysis.Second step,we should extract landscape elements to meet the functional need reasonably.Third step,combine with the grid-net model to analyze structure.Last step,creativity expressions for design.At the same time,this paper proves his design strategy by his landscape works.At last,Steen H？yer gives us ponder to Chinese current landscape design.