爆炸空气冲击波技术在反恐破门中的应用

Application of Air-Blast Wave for Door Breaching in Counter-Terrorist Action

针对传统的反恐破门手段不能有效、快速、安全地破除防盗门的缺点,提出利用爆炸空气冲击波技术进行破门。炸药爆炸产生的定向空气冲击波作用在目标门上,瞬间形成很大的冲量和超压,迫使门发生严重变形,从门框中脱离出来,以瞬间破除防盗门。分析了战斗部装药设计、定距杆设计和起爆方式等关键技术,并对空气冲击波造成的伤害进行了分析评估。结果表明,该方法能较好地解决目前反恐行动中遇到的快速破除防盗门难题。

Aiming at the disadvantage that traditional methods can’t breach the burglary resistant safety door availably,quickly and safely in the Counter-terrorist actions,suggest using air-blast wave to breach the door.The directional air-blast produced by detonator explosive impact the door target,generate impulse and overpressure instantly,make the door deformed badly,disengage from the doorframe and breach the door instantly.Analyze three key technologies,the design of warhead,the space pole and explosive mode,and evaluate the damage caused by air-blast wave.The results indicate that this method can solve the problem well in the counter-terrorist actions.