中国大陆城市化水平的省际差异及分类研究

Regional Differences and Classification on Urbanization in China's Mainland

旨在研究中国大陆城市化水平的省际差异及其分类。通过对2008年中国大陆31个省(市、自治区)城市化水平的因子分析、聚类分析及内部协调性分析,结果表明大陆地区的城市化发展水平呈现东高西低态势,城市发展走向集群化,城市化发展水平高的省份其内部协调性也高。由分析可知,城市化发展的省际差异是由区位、经济拉动和政策导向3个主要因素影响而成的,进而提出协调发展的对策。

For the purpose of researching the regional differences and classification on urbanization in China's Mainland,analyzed the data of urbanization level in 2008 of 31 regions in China's Mainland and used the factor analysis,cluster analysis and internal coordination analysis,arrived at the conclusion： Urbanization grew faster in the eastern provinces and rather slower in the western provinces in China;urbanization moved towards clustering;the higher the province′s urbanization level,the higher the province′s internal coordination level.Known from the analysis,the regional differences on urbanization were made by three main factors the location,economic pull and policy orientation,then proposed the countermeasures of coordinated development.