中国现代文艺思想史的中间物——关于瞿秋白的“最清醒的现实主义”

An Intermediate Being in the History of Modern Chinese Literary Thought——On Qu Qiubai's Thought of "The Most Sensible Realism"

瞿秋白是从儒家经典世界走向现代马列文论建构的文艺理论家。从社会功利角度观照文艺始终是其基本原则。在接受共产主义革命信仰之后,瞿秋白的古典文艺思想在实用主义主旨上迅速与革命事业的需要联系起来,成为"最清醒的现实主义",而这在以阶级来划分立场的时代最终只能成为中国现代文艺思想史上的中间物。

Qu Qiubai is a literature theorist who came from classic Confucian world to modern Marxism literature theory. His thought on realism started from his investigation in Russia. Qu＇s fundamental literature view was always guided by the evaluation based on social values. When he accepted communist belief,Qu Qiubai＇s classical literary thought linked up rapidly with the need of revolutionary cause in pragmatism and became ＂the most sensible realism＂. However,in the era when class was the only standard to classify one＇s identity, the ＂most sensible realism＂ could only become an intermediate being in the history of modern Chinese literary thought.