日本校园暴力的现状及原因探析

An Analysis of the Current Situation and Causes of the Campus Violence in Japan

日本校园暴力问题由来已久,已成为严重的社会问题。近年来,日本校园暴力频发,特别是小学和针对教师的校园暴力事件增长迅速,引起了社会各界的广泛关注。日本校园暴力频发凸显日本中小学生道德价值观念的滑坡,而家庭、学校及社会在中小学生价值观的形成过程中发挥着重要作用。正是在社会道德水平普遍下降、青少年自我意识膨胀及家庭、学校等多重因素的共同作用下,校园暴力愈演愈烈。

The campus violence in Japan has existed for a long time and become a serious social problem. In recent years,such events have occurred frequently. Especially,there is rapid growth of the events in the primary schools and of those aiming at teachers,which has been a major social concern. This phenomenon indicates a moral decline in the Japanese elementary and secondary school students. During the formative process of the students＂ moral concepts,family,school and society often play an important role. It is the universal decline of the social moral standards ,the expansion of the self-consciousness of the juveniles,the family factors ,the school factors and so on,which have intensified the campus violence in Japan.