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神经外科围手术期容量管理策略与术后转归 被引量:4

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摘要 颅内占位性病变患者的液体治疗由于受到颅内容量的限制,原则上每天液体补充总量不得超过1L。该原则虽然有利于神经外科手术操作,却给麻醉医师带来诸如低血容量、电解质酸碱平衡紊乱,以及血流动力学不稳定等围手术期麻醉处理的困难。一方面,限制液体入量和利尿作用虽可改善脑水肿和颅内高压症状;另一方面,又会减少脑血流量和脑组织供血。因此现代液体治疗的观念认为,循环容量既要适应手术治疗的需要,又要能够耐受麻醉(外周血管扩张和心肌抑制)、手术及相关因素引起的机体应激反应变化。
作者 李恩有
出处 《中国现代神经疾病杂志》 CAS 2010年第4期412-415,共4页 Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
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同被引文献21

  • 1菅敏钰,韩如泉.神经外科患者围手术期血糖控制的进展[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2011,5(6):1671-1673. 被引量:2
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  • 8邵刘佳子,王保国,王双燕,等.7.2%高渗羟乙基淀粉200/0.5氯化钠注射液对神经外科手术患者的影响.∥中华医学会麻醉学分会.2012第二届全球华人麻醉大会第五届全国青年麻醉学科医师学术论坛论文汇编,2012:1.
  • 9方凯,赖伟,陈汉明,张亚生,陈杏火,夏俊标.纤维支气管镜在神经外科重症病人气道管理中的应用[J].国际医药卫生导报,2009,15(7):36-38. 被引量:2
  • 10孟春,梁禹.小儿神经外科术中输注不同浓度含糖液对脑糖代谢的影响[J].天津医药,2010,38(1):29-31. 被引量:1

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