云南花魔芋优良品种比较试验

Comparison of Excellent Amorphophallus Conjac Cultivars in Yunnan

以收集云南各地的14个花魔芋优良品种作为材料,对发病率、产量及干物质等指标进行比较分析。结果表明,丽江花白魔芋与对照品种富源花魔芋的综合性状优良,产量较高,明显高于其他品种,综合表现较好。罗平花魔芋、魔花15和魔花38产量相对较低,但其具有较强的抗病性,尤其是魔花15,其抗病性在参试各品种中最强,可用于花魔芋抗软腐病育种。

Fourteen cultivars of Amorphophsllus Conjac as materials were collected from Yunnan different region. The incidence, yield and dry content were inspected. The results showed that the varieties of Lijianghuabaimoyu and Fuyuanhuamoyu （CK） had good comprehensive characters, and the output is higher than others, the synthesis performance is better. The production of Luopinghuamoyn, Mohua No.15 and Mohua No.38 are relatively lower, but they have the strong disease resistance, especially the disease resistance of Mohua No.15 is stronger. It can be nurtured as disease-resistant cuhivar.