上海市专利技术产业化发展的瓶颈问题与政策建议

Bottleneck Problems and Policy Suggestion of Patent Technology Industrialization in Shanghai

专利技术产业化是指通过创新扩散、专利技术与传统技术的相互渗透,使与专利技术有关的系列产品达到一定市场容量和生产规模并形成产业的过程。本文基于对上海市专利与专利产业化现状的分析,指出了影响上海市专利技术及其产业化发展的瓶颈问题,从专利申请动机、专利审核制度、产学研合作模式重塑、失效专利的利用、专利技术产业化基地建设、创新专利与标准的协同等方面提出了政策建议。

Patent industrialization refers to process of making products related to certain patent technology achieve certain market capacity and production scale by innovation diffusing and mutual penetration between patent and traditional technology.Based on analysis on the status quo of patent technology industrialization in Shanghai,this paper discusses bottleneck problems affecting development of patent and its industrialization in Shanghai,put forwards policy suggestion from patent application motivation,auditing system,cooperation mode reforming of industry,college and government,application of invalid patent,patent technology industrialization base building,coordination of innovation,patent and standard.