设施园艺技术标准研究

Advance in the Study on the Production Technique Standards for Protected Horticulture

近年来中国设施园艺产业在借鉴国外温室行业、总结国内设施园艺发展经验的基础上,相继出台了一系列设施园艺相关标准,但是至今仍有很大缺口。由于缺乏统一的生产技术规程,设施园艺产业还存在着生产水平参差不齐和产品质量低等问题,严重地影响了产品的国际市场占有量及出口创汇。本文主要介绍了中国标准及标准化概况、中国设施园艺标准化研究的范围、项目,及目前中国花卉园艺标准制定情况,此外还为中国设施园艺标准化工作的推进的提出几点建议,以期设施园艺标准化的制定与应用工作能够顺利开展,尽快提高中国园艺产品出口量,增加国际贸易量,为中国设施园艺产业开辟更广阔的市场前景。

In recent years,basing on referring to foreign greenhouse industry and summing up the experience of domestic horticulture development, a number of relevant horticultural standards have been released,but the gap between domesic and overseas remains large.As lacking of uniform rules of production technology,varying levels of production and low product quality problems still exist in horticultural industry,which has seriously affected international markets and export products.The standards and standardization of China,the current scope and project of Chinese Horticulture Standardization in addition to Standard-setting situation of flower gardening,as well as a few suggestions about advancing the horticulture standardization work in China have been provided in this paper,in order to smoothly promote development and application of horticulture standardized work,improve Chinese horticultural exports and international trade,open up a more promising marker for Chinese horticulturd industry .