海洛因依赖者时间管理倾向与自我价值感的相关研究

The Relationship between Time Management Disposition and Self-esteem among Heroin Addicts

目的探讨海洛因依赖者的时间管理倾向与自我价值感的特点及二者的关系。方法运用时间管理倾向量表和自我价值感量表对150名海洛因依赖者进行问卷调查。运用均值差异性检验、方差差异分析、相关分析及多元逐步回归分析。结果 1.海洛因依赖者的时间管理倾向显著低于大学生;2.海洛因依赖者自我价值感高于常模群体;3.海洛因依赖者时间管理倾向和自我价值感有显著正相关;4.时间价值感和时间监控观对自我价值感有预测作用,但未发现时间效能感对自我价值感有预测作用,表现出特殊性。结论海洛因依赖者的时间管理倾向、自我价值感同常模有差异,海洛因依赖者的时间管理倾向与自我价值感呈显著正相关。

Objective： to identify time management disposition and the self-worth feature of the heroin addict and their relationship.Methods： 150 heroin addicts were selected to be measured with the time management disposition scale and the self-worth scale by mean differences,variance difference analysis,correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis.Results： first,it was found that the time management disposition of heroin addict was lower than the university students;second,the self-worth of them was higher than the national norm;third,the time management disposition and self-worth of these heroin addicts were related positively to each other;forth,the multiple regression analyzing showed time worth the time monitoring could well predict the sense of self self-worth.Conclusion： the heroin addicts have their different time management and self-worth from the norm,and their time management disposition tends to be sig-nificantly positive correlated with self-worth.