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后程加速超分割放疗联合化疗治疗局部晚期鼻咽癌疗效观察

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摘要 【目的】观察后程加速超分割放疗联合同步化疗治疗局部晚期鼻咽癌的疗效。【方法]78例确诊为局部晚期鼻咽癌的患者随机分为A组(全程常规分割放疗)和B组(后程加速超分割+化疗),每组39例。A组照射2Gy/次,1次/天,每周5d,总剂量为70Gy。B组采用PF方案化疗,每3~4周办1个疗程。于第1疗程结束时开始放疗,开始为常规分割:DT2Gy/次,1次/天,5天/周,放疗剂量至DT40Gy/20次后,改为后程加速超分割照射:DT1.5Gy/次,2次/天,总剂量DT66~70GY。【结果】放疗结束后3个月A组和B组鼻咽部病灶的完全缓解率、部分缓解率比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);B组患者的2年生存率高于A组(P〈0.05);B组的急性皮肤损伤和口腔黏膜反应以及白细胞下降程度明显重于A组(P〈0.05)。【结论】后程加速超分割联合化疗的综合治疗能提高局部晚期鼻咽癌的肿瘤完全缓解率、部分缓解率以及患者的远期生存率。
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2010年第8期1537-1539,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
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参考文献8

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