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稠油乳化降粘输送实验研究 被引量:2

Experimental Study of Heavy Oil Transportation by Emulsifying
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摘要 以大量实验为基础,研究了o/w型稠油乳状液的制备条件,筛选了2种适合草桥稠油乳化降粘的乳化剂,并在设计的实验环道上进行了纯稠油加热输送和乳化降粘输送实验。对比分析表明,稠油乳化降粘输送是一种经济、有效的稠油输送方法。 Based on the experiments, the preparation of oil - in - water emulsion was studied,and two kinds of emulsifier were selected. Caoqiao heavy oil was transported through a testing loop by heating and emulsifying. According to the tests and calculations, it can be concluded that heavy oil - in - water emulsion is an economic and effective method for heavy oil transportation.
出处 《中国海上油气(工程)》 1999年第2期29-33,共5页 China Offshore Oil and Gas
关键词 稠油输送 降粘 乳化 输送方法 油气集输 heavy/viscous oil, heating, transportation, emulsion, viscosity reduction
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同被引文献16

  • 1赵法军,刘喜林,刘永建.稠油井下改质降粘技术原理与应用[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2009:26-31.
  • 2S.N. Ashrafizadeh,E. Motaee,V. Hoshyargar.Emulsification of heavy crude oil in water by natural surfactants[J].Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering.2012
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  • 5Socrates Acevedo,Xiomara Gutierrez,Hercilio Rivas.Bitumen-in-Water Emulsions Stabilized with Natural Surfactants[J]. Journal of Colloid And Interface Science . 2001 (1)
  • 6Saniere, A.,Hénaut, I.,Argillier, J.F.Pipeline transportation of heavy oils, a strategic, economic and technological challenge. Oil and Gas Science and Technology . 2004
  • 7McCaffery,Frank G.INTERFACIAL TENSIONS AND AGING BEHAVIOUR OF SOME CRUDE OILS AGAINST CAUSTIC SOLUTIONS. Journal of Canadian Studies . 1976
  • 8Jeff Rudin,Darsh T. Wasan.Mechanisms for lowering of interfacial tension in alkali/acidic oil systems: effect of added surfactant. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry . 1992
  • 9Jones, T.J.,Neustadter, E.L.,Whittingham, K.P.WATER-IN-CRUDE OIL EMULSION STABILITY AND EMULSION DESTABILIZATION BY CHEMICAL DEMULSIFIERS. Journal of Canadian Studies . 1978
  • 10Johan Sj?blom,Li Mingyuan,Alfred A. Christy,Tiren Gu.Water-in-crude-oil emulsions from the Norwegian continental shelf 7. Interfacial pressure and emulsion stability. Colloids and Surfaces . 1992

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