合法刑事拘留的国家赔偿——浅析修订后的《国家赔偿法》第十七条

A Study into the State Compensation for Law Criminal Detention

修改后的国家赔偿法已经出台,此次修法力度较大,其中第17条关于刑事拘留赔偿的问题引起极大关注。文章对比修订前的国家赔偿法论述了第17条的进步之处和存在的不足,从理论上分析了法定期限内合法刑事拘留豁免国家赔偿的问题,并对比研究外国有关拘留期限的制度,指出第17条将法定期限内的合法刑事拘留排除在刑事赔偿范围外不利于保障人权,阐述了自己的观点。

The largely amended State Restitution is released,and the Article 17 about the compensation for the criminal detention causes great concern.On the basis of the comparison with the former Article 17,this paper,at first,discusses the strong points and weak points of this article,theoretically analyzes the problem of not obtaining the State Restitution if the lawful criminal detention is conducted within the legal time,comparatively looks at the relevant system about the detention time in foreign countries,and expounds the author＇s own opinion on Article 17------it is disadvantageous to protect human right if the lawful criminal detention within legal time is conducted beyond the criminal compensation.