新型环境—经济系统协调调控机制研究

On a New Coordination and Regulation Mechanism of the Environmental-economic System

经济系统和环境系统是统一的,不能封闭孤立的研究人类经济活动。传统宏观调控政策关注调整人类自身的经济关系,对经济与环境之间的关系影响不大。我们以环境生产要素理论为基础,提出了基于环境容量生产要素市场的新型环境—经济系统协调调控机制,分析了这种调控政策的目标、手段和运行模式。这种宏观调控机制具有自动稳定性功能,宜同其他宏观政策一道作为常态政策类型,弥补传统宏观政策环境效应差的不足。

The economic system and environmental system are unified, so economic activities cannot be researched isolatedly. The traditional macro - control policy focused on adjusting the economic relationships of human beings, which has little to do with the relationship between economy and environment. Based on the environmental production factors, this paper puts forward a new coordination and regulation mechanism concerning the environmental - econormic system, with the market of the environmental capacity production factors as the base. And the control policy goals, methods and operation mode were analysed too. The macro- control mechanism possesses an automatic stabilization function, which can, together with other macro -policies, complement the traditional macro -control policy which has a bad environmental effect.