俄狄浦斯情结与保罗·莫莱尔人格变异剖析

An Analysis of Oedipus Complex and Paul Morel's Alienated Personality

小说《儿子与情人》的主人公保罗·莫莱尔的俄狄浦斯情结产生的原因,该情结对他人格的形成造成的影响以及他曲折的恋爱经历。"父亲之名"的缺失是导致保罗的母亲"恋子情结"产生的直接原因,"恋子情结"又造成了保罗"恋母情结"的产生。"恋母情结"使保罗的人格发生了变异,致使他在恋爱的旅途上历经坎坷。因此,以独立的姿态面对人生是保罗的人格获得和谐发展的前提。

This paper analyzes the cause of Oedipus complex of Paul Morel,the protagonist of Sons and Lovers, its effect on the development of his personality and his intricate love experiences. The absence of ＂the Name of the Father＂ is the direct cause of Jocasta complex of Paul＇ s mother, which also leads to Oedipus complex of Paul. Oedipus complex makes Paul＇ s personality alienated, thus leads to his frustrated love experiences. Therefore, how to face the world independently is the premise that Paul can regain the harmonious development of his personality.