韩国反倾销政策法规及其实践

Korea's Antidumping Policies and Laws and Their Practice

韩国是世界上较早制定反倾销法的发展中国家,也是全球实施反倾销最为积极的国家之一,中国则成为韩国反倾销的首要目标国。韩国反倾销政策法规不仅是其对外实施反倾销的法律依据,也是其保护国内产业和市场最常用的贸易救济手段。韩国反倾销政策法规主要体现在韩国反倾销管理体制、实施反倾销的前提条件以及实施反倾销的具体措施等三个方面。韩国反倾销政策法规在实践中所具有的一些不同于其他国家或地区的特点,为中国应对未来韩国对华反倾销提供了有益启示。

Korea is a developing country implementing antidumping policy earlier over the world. Meanwhile, Korea is also one of the countries which have initiated antidumping most actively in the world, and China has become the first major target country against by Korea＇s antidumping actions. Korea＇s antidumping policy and laws are not only the legal basis on which Korea initiates foreign antidumping, but also the trade remedies which are frequently used for the protection of Korea＇s domestic industry and market. Korea＇s antidumping policy and laws are mainly embodied in three aspects including Korea＇s antidumping institutional systems, preconditions for antidumping, and the specific antidumping measures. The characteristics in the practice of Korea＇s antidumping policy and laws, which are different from those in other countries or regions, have afforded China useful enlightenments for dealing with Korea＇s antidumping against China.