摘要
徽州宗祠是徽州建筑中反映社会思想意识最突出的代表。徽州宗祠文化博大精深。关于徽州宗祠文化的研究,目前学术界已有的成果多从史学的角度进行探讨的,本文试图从宗教学的角度探析徽州宗祠文化所体现出的宗教特质:以祖宗神信仰和崇拜为核心的观念的宗教性;以血缘、宗族为纽带所形成的组织的宗教性;以祠堂为场所、祭祀为主要形式、朱子《家礼》为礼仪的活动的宗教性;以程朱理学为教条、朱子之书为经典、儒学伦理为本位的教化的宗教性。
Ancestor halls in Huizhou's buildings is the most outstanding representatives reflecting social ideology.The culture of ancestral halls in Huizhou is profound.Concerning relative cultural studies on Huizhou's ancestral halls,currently,academic achievements has been acquired according to the historical perspective.However this paper discussed the religious characteristics:the worship to and belief in ancestral god as the core concepts,organization formed by blood and patriarchal clan as bond,ancestral halls as situations,to offer sacrifices to ancestors as the main form,Zhu xi's Home as the activities of the religious rituals,neo-confucianism as the doctrine,Zhuzi's works as classics,Confucianism ethics as standard of enlightenment,representing in culture of ancestral halls in Huizhou in the light of the Angle of religion.
出处
《学术界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第8期146-152,共7页
Academics
关键词
徽州
宗祠文化
宗教性
Huizhou
the culture of ancestral halls
religious characteristics